Polar & expedition maps

Morning’s route on the second Antarctic relief expedition

Historical record

A separately catalogued expedition or regional map; scale 1 : 15 000 000. It records historical cartographic knowledge, not evidence of hidden continents.

What this record establishes

Institutional record documented; does not authenticate interpretations.

Record details

Original title
Map showing track of the S.Y. "Morning" to accompany Captain W. Colbecks report on the second Antarctic Relief Expedition 1903-04.
Artifact date
1904
Publisher
Royal Geographical Society (United Kingdom)
Holding institution
Australian Antarctic Data Centre
Accession
AADC map 3686
Projection
Not Given
Scale
1 : 15 000 000

Scope of evidence

Evidence of an original historical map or manuscript, not evidence of hidden lands or a non-spherical Earth.

Map showing track of the S.Y. Morning, second Antarctic Relief Expedition 1903–04

Two overlapping microfilm panels of the original 1904 chart documenting the Morning’s 1903–04 relief voyage. Grey gap separates the source scans; it is not a geographical gap. The chart records historical reports, including island names later questioned.

William Colbeck (1871–1930); Royal Geographical Society, The Geographical Journal, 1904. Internet Archive independent microfilm digitization. Public-domain expiry assessment; no institutional licence asserted.

Same named printed chart and publication year as AADC catalog; independent digitization, not clearance to reuse AADC preview pixels.

Image source record · Reuse terms

Image rights and evidence limits

Independent public-domain assessment, not a licence issued by Internet Archive: original English-language chart published in 1904 (public domain in the US by age), and its named creator(s) died no later than 1949 (more than 70 full years before 2026). No additional named engraver appears on the inspected printed map. Original layout is over 25 years old. Mechanical microfilm/PDF scan only. IA item metadata has no explicit rights field and IA disclaims rights guarantees; this is not CC0, CC BY, or express institutional permission.

Image existence does not prove a linked claim. Consult image-specific captions and reuse conditions.

Sources and what they support

Links document the record, the claim’s circulation, an assessment, or reuse terms as labeled. A source link is not automatically corroboration.

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